Thursday, July 31, 2014

The Best Business Book I’ve Ever Read BY BILL GATES

A NEGLECTED CLASSIC 

The Best Business Book I’ve Ever Read

Not long after I first met Warren Buffett back in 1991, I asked him to recommend his favorite book about business. He didn’t miss a beat: “It’s Business Adventures, by John Brooks,” he said. “I’ll send you my copy.” I was intrigued: I had never heard of Business Adventures or John Brooks.
Today, more than two decades after Warren lent it to me—and more than four decades after it was first published—Business Adventures remains the best business book I’ve ever read. John Brooks is still my favorite business writer. (And Warren, if you’re reading this, I still have your copy.)
A skeptic might wonder how this out-of-print collection of New Yorker articles from the 1960s could have anything to say about business today. After all, in 1966, when Brooks profiled Xerox, the company’s top-of-the-line copier weighed 650 pounds, cost $27,500, required a full-time operator, and came with a fire extinguisher because of its tendency to overheat. A lot has changed since then.
It’s certainly true that many of the particulars of business have changed. But the fundamentals have not. Brooks’s deeper insights about business are just as relevant today as they were back then. In terms of its longevity, Business Adventures stands alongside Benjamin Graham’s The Intelligent Investor, the 1949 book that Warren says is the best book on investing that he has ever read.


Brooks grew up in New Jersey during the Depression, attended Princeton University (where he roomed with future Secretary of State George Shultz), and, after serving in World War II, turned to journalism with dreams of becoming a novelist. In addition to his magazine work, he published a handful of books, only some of which are still in print. He died in 1993.
As the journalist Michael Lewis wrote in his foreword to Brooks’s book The Go-Go Years, even when Brooks got things wrong, “at least he got them wrong in an interesting way.” Unlike a lot of today’s business writers, Brooks didn’t boil his work down into pat how-to lessons or simplistic explanations for success. (How many times have you read that some company is taking off because they give their employees free lunch?) You won’t find any listicles in his work. Brooks wrote long articles that frame an issue, explore it in depth, introduce a few compelling characters, and show how things went for them.
In one called “The Impacted Philosophers,” he uses a case of price-fixing at General Electric to explore miscommunication—sometimes intentional miscommunication—up and down the corporate ladder. It was, he writes, “a breakdown in intramural communication so drastic as to make the building of the Tower of Babel seem a triumph of organizational rapport.”
In “The Fate of the Edsel,” he refutes the popular explanations for why Ford’s flagship car was such a historic flop. It wasn’t because the car was overly poll-tested; it was because Ford’s executives only pretended to be acting on what the polls said. “Although the Edsel was supposed to be advertised, and otherwise promoted, strictly on the basis of preferences expressed in polls, some old-fashioned snake-oil selling methods, intuitive rather than scientific, crept in.” It certainly didn’t help that the first Edsels “were delivered with oil leaks, sticking hoods, trunks that wouldn’t open, and push buttons that…couldn’t be budged with a hammer.”
One of Brooks’s most instructive stories is “Xerox Xerox Xerox Xerox.” (The headline alone belongs in the Journalism Hall of Fame.) The example of Xerox is one that everyone in the tech industry should study. Starting in the early ’70s, the company funded a huge amount of R&D that wasn’t directly related to copiers, including research that led to Ethernet networks and the first graphical user interface (the look you know today as Windows or OS X).
But because Xerox executives didn’t think these ideas fit their core business, they chose not to turn them into marketable products. Others stepped in and went to market with products based on the research that Xerox had done. Both Apple and Microsoft, for example, drew on Xerox’s work on graphical user interfaces.
I know I’m not alone in seeing this decision as a mistake on Xerox’s part. I was certainly determined to avoid it at Microsoft. I pushed hard to make sure that we kept thinking big about the opportunities created by our research in areas like computer vision and speech recognition. Many other journalists have written about Xerox, but Brooks’s article tells an important part of the company’s early story. He shows how it was built on original, outside-the-box thinking, which makes it all the more surprising that as Xerox matured, it would miss out on unconventional ideas developed by its own researchers.
Brooks was also a masterful storyteller. He could craft a page-turner like “The Last Great Corner,” about the man who founded the Piggly Wiggly grocery chain and his attempt to foil investors intent on shorting his company’s stock. I couldn’t wait to see how things turned out for him. (Here’s a spoiler: Not well.) Other times you can almost hear Brooks chuckling as he tells some absurd story. There’s a passage in “The Fate of the Edsel” in which a PR man for Ford organizes a fashion show for the wives of newspaper reporters. The host of the fashion show turns out to be a female impersonator, which might seem edgy today but would have been scandalous for a major American corporation in 1957. Brooks notes that the reporters’ wives “were able to give their husbands an extra paragraph or two for their stories.”
Brooks’s work is a great reminder that the rules for running a strong business and creating value haven’t changed. For one thing, there’s an essential human factor in every business endeavor. It doesn’t matter if you have a perfect product, production plan, and marketing pitch; you’ll still need the right people to lead and implement those plans.
That is a lesson you learn quickly in business, and I’ve been reminded of it at every step of my career, first at Microsoft and now at the foundation. Which people are you going to back? Do their roles fit their abilities? Do they have both the IQ and EQ to succeed? Warren is famous for this approach at Berkshire Hathaway, where he buys great businesses run by wonderful managers and then gets out of the way.
Business Adventures is as much about the strengths and weaknesses of leaders in challenging circumstances as it is about the particulars of one business or another. In that sense, it is still relevant not despite its age but because of it. John Brooks’s work is really about human nature, which is why it has stood the test of time.

http://www.gatesnotes.com/Books/Business-Adventures?WT.mc_id=07_17_2014_BizBook_Out&WT.tsrc=Out 

Wednesday, May 21, 2014

Saving Women's Lives: NOT AGAIN CAMPAIGN

Saving Women's Lives: Civil Society Organisations Launch NOTAGAIN Campaign to END Needless Maternal Deaths

No fewer than 75 media practitioners from print, broadcast and online media in Nigeria agreed to prioritize maternal health accountability issues in their reports to safeguard the lives of Nigerian women who die needless deaths in the process of pregnancy and child birth.  The commitment was given during a series of one-day sensitization and launch of NOTAGAIN campaign held in Lagos, Jigawa and Kaduna States recently.

The sensitizations, which aimed at increasing media coverage of maternal health issues in Nigeria was organized by Development Communications (DevComs) Network, as part of a broader initiative supported by MacArthur Foundation to address accountability in maternal health in Nigeria.  The sensitization pulled resource persons from civil society groups and health experts, including practicing gynaecologists and obstetricians in the three states.  The final NOTAGAIN sensitizations, will be launched in Abuja by May 2014.

Other organizations supported by MacArthur Foundation under the Maternal health Accountability initiative include: Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), Community Health and Research Initiative (CHR), Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Nigeria (SOGON), Women Advocates Research and Documentation Centre (WARDC) , Women’s Health and Action Research Centre (WHARC), and Advocacy Nigeria. 
According to the Coordinator, NOTAGAIN campaign, Ayodele Adesanmi, NOTAGAIN campaign is a National Campaign slogan initiated by a number of MacArthur Foundation’s grantees in a bid to work towards achieving the overall goal of bringing maternal mortality ratio in Nigeria to its barest minimum.
In addition, Ayodele unveiled the NOTAGAIN campaign website (www.notagaincampaign.org) which according to him was developed to assist the journalists in sourcing materials for maternal and child health stories.  Other online platforms for NOTAGAIN CAMPAIGN include -- Facebook, Twitter, Youtube and Google plus
Speaking on topical issues in maternal and child health in Nigeria, the President of Maternal and Child Health Partnership in Kaduna State, Mrs. Dorcas Adeyemi identified low access to maternal health care, low emergency obstetric care and inadequate skilled personnel at health facilities as key issues that need urgent interventions. Speaking on the same issue, the Deputy Director, Women Advocates Research & Documentation Center (WARDC), Mrs. Grace Ketefe, who was speaking on behalf of Dr. Abiola Akiyode-Afolabi (Director) during the sensitization in Lagos State,  said the risk of maternal deaths in delivery is significantly greater for women in the northern regions of the country, in rural areas, in low-income groups, and without formal education, than for those in the southern regions, in urban areas, in middle-to-high income groups, and with formal education.

While sharing a report of Independent Assessment of Lagos State Primary Health Care facilities, the Executive Director of Innovation Matter and member of Lagos State Civil Society Partnership, Ms. Dede Kadiri, said 30 PHCs were surveyed in Lagos State, out of which 12 PHCs complained of inadequate staffing and of being overworked, 10 PHCs do not have any supplies to handle emergency conditions at all, and 10 out of 29 PHCs claimed they do not have power supply back up.

A consultant gynaecologist, RSSH Specialist Hospital, Dutse, Dr. Abba Ahmad, while speaking on ‘Reducing Maternal Deaths: Where we are and the way forward’ said the disparity in maternal mortality ratio in north-east, north-west and south-west was due to education and socio-cultural beliefs. He decried practices where men prevent their wives from accessing maternal care because they do not want male doctors to see their wives’ nakedness.

Dr. Abba recommends an integration of TBAs in health system as a way forward to reducing maternal deaths. According to him, it will be difficult to discard them immediately, stressing that they lack expertise and skills to detect signs of complications before labour and adequately prepare for them.

The gynaecologist also emphasize on the need to empower women with information since more children contribute to more poverty and less likelihood of accessing health care.

Speaking about maternal mortality in Nigeria, a professor of gynaecologist and obstetrics at the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Oladapo Shittu, said Nigeria ranks 10th amongst countries with worst MMR alongside countries recently faced with war and poverty. According to him, insecurity in the country is worsening maternal mortality ratio. ‘’Women die about 10 times more in the North-East than South-West in the same country’’ he said. The professor explained further that factors responsible for maternal mortality ratio were close to socio-cultural issues peculiar to the people and region. He called on stakeholders to learn from one another to reduce maternal deaths.

Describing maternal mortality in Nigeria and the way forward, a consultant gynaecologist, Randle General Hospital, Surulere, Dr. Adeleke Kaka, said ‘’maternal mortality is a disaster, worse than Boko Haram or missing Malaysian airplane’’.  He emphasized the saying of Prof. Mahmoud Fathalla who said ‘’women are not dying because of diseases we cannot treat. They are dying because societies have yet to make the decision that their lives are worth saving.’’
 



Dr. Kaka, while suggesting the way forward urged government to demonstrate the will and courage to provide basic and comprehensive emergency obstetric care services in health facilities, increase access to effective methods of contraception, strengthen the PHCs. However, the gynecologist refused to put all blames on the government as everybody has a role to play; ''reducing maternal deaths requires concerted efforts by all. It is beyond mere statement of intention or the rat race to achieving MDGs 2015’’ he said.

Other speakers at the sensitizations included DevComs Network Consultant in Lagos, Bolaji Adepegba and Iliya Kure of JOBETH Kaduna, who charged the journalists on quality and balanced reportage of maternal health issues.
culled from http://devcomsnetwork.org/index.php/en/37-saving-women-s-lives-civil-society-organizations-launch-notagain-campaign-to-end-needless-maternal-deaths 

Chidinma  Onuoha
Cooordinator, Cornucopia E-books
08066656255
www.cornucopiaebooks.com

Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Rape Joke: Basketmouth Still in Troubled Waters

Rape Joke: Basketmouth Still in Troubled Waters 

6th January, 2014

In spite of an apology and an explanation, Bright Okpocha, popular Nigerian comedian, better known as Basketmouth, has continued to receive flaks from his fans for what they considered to be an offensive rape joke he posted on his Facebook wall.

On Sunday, the humour merchant posted a comment on his wall in which he portrayed dating scenarios involving white girls on the one hand and African girls on the other and how both scenarios could lead to sex.

In the controversial joke, he wrote, “White girls: 1st date: Coffee, 2nd date: Kiss, 3rd date: sex.” For the second scenario he wrote, “African girls: 1st date: Fast food, 2nd date: Hug, 3rd date: Chinese restaurant, 4th date: kiss, 5th date: Attempted sex but failed, 6th date: Shopping, 7th date: Cinema, new phone, more shopping, 8th date: Attempted sex but failed, 9th date: RAPE.”

Shortly after he made the joke public, it went viral on the internet, with many criticizing Basketmouth for encouraging rape.

Ostensibly stunned by the torrent of comments, the joke generated, Basketmouth later apologized, saying that it was misunderstood. The comedian also said he would never encourage any act of violence against women. “I would never in a thousand lifetimes encourage rape, I broadcasted a joke that many clearly misunderstood and have found offensive and I sincerely apologize, the intention however was to highlight an unfortunate trend and the ridiculously flawed comparison between money & the worth of a woman,” he wrote.

Rather placate them, the comedian’s apology further drew the ire of those who considered it belated. Barbara Mhangami, a Zimbabwean gender activist, writer and blogger based in the United States said the issue was not whether a joke was misunderstood or not but that it existed. “An apology that blames me for being at fault because I did not get the joke with rape as the punchline is not an apology but rather a paternalistic slap on the face. I don't like being slapped. Neither do I like non-apologies that are designed to mollify me. Mr. Basketmouth that non- apology stings and it hurts. Because you are telling me that you are only sorry that I misunderstood your joke, you are not sorry for telling it,” she explained. Mhangami’s reaction was a sequel to a long letter he had written to Basketmouth entitled, Mister Basketmouth, Rape is NOT a Joke!

Ikhide Ikheloa, literary critic and essayist, however called for a stiff punishment. “If anyone knows of any and all of the companies that Basketmouth does endorsement deals with, share on Twitter and on Facebook. Let them explain to us why they are feeding someone who believes it is cool to rape our sisters and mothers. He is about to get paid! Nonsense,” he averred.  Abimbola Adelakun, a United States-based Nigerian writer and journalist, noted that it was not an original joke.

Chika Unigwe, a Belgium-based writer and winner of the Nigerian Prize for Literature, said Basketmouth had a predilection for cracking sexist jokes. “Basket mouth is a repeat offender. First and last time I watched him, he told a ‘joke' about a woman begging to be raped like the others had been because no one had slept with her in a long time for whatever reason. There were women in the audience laughing at that very offensive joke.’ Being a comedian isn't about every topic being fair game. It's about talent and discernment,” she noted.

Evelyn Ukamaka Olisakwe, a writer, said Basketmouth’s apology did not only smack of arrogance but was also appalling. “I read the 'joke' and I am left shaken. Here is a celebrity, a 'model' who has almost become a household name. He has over a million followers. So who says he won't negatively influence some naive minds out there?! There are young boys wanting to be like him, talk like him, dress like him and walk like him. And we think they won't also swallow this shit?” she asked rather rhetorically.

However, as the joke continues to generate vitriolic reactions, there are fears that Basketmouth, an A-list comedian who had performed in local and international concerts alongside acts such as Sean Paul, Wyclef Jean, Akon, Jay-Z, Beyonce and Chris Brown may lose his multimillion naira Globacom deal as a result of his controversial joke.

culled from http://www.tellng.com/entelltainment/rape-joke-basketmouth-still-troubled-waters

 

Tuesday, July 16, 2013

Pope tightens penalties for Child Sexual Abuse

Pope Francis on Thursday announced a reform of the Vatican penal code, introducing tighter penalties for child abuse, financial crimes and official leaks, while abolishing life sentences.
The move comes in the wake of: paedophilia scandals that rocked the Catholic Church in recent years; allegations of wrongdoing at its bank, the Institute of Religious Works; and the embarrassment of the VatiLeaks affair.
Child trafficking, prostitution and sex abuse, as well as possession of child pornography, were specifically mentioned as crimes punishable with 5-12 years in prison, according to reforms due to enter into force on Sept. 1.
Under the old system, child abuse was covered by crimes against “good customs,’’ warranting jail sentences ranging from three to 10 years.
Francis made the penal code changes applicable not just to employees of the Curia, the Church’s governing body, but also to Vatican diplomatic staff posted abroad and lay people and clergy working in other Holy See institutions.
That makes such people “indictable” by Vatican justice even when they commit crimes “outside the borders of the state,” Monsignor Dominique Mamberti, the Vatican’s “foreign minister,” told reporters.
The Vatican’s handling of paedophilia cases in its ranks has been put under observation by the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child in Geneva.

A UN spokesman said on Thursday the panel hoped to hold a session on the issue in January.
In view of that discussion, the committee has asked for “detailed information on all cases of child sexual abuse committed by members of the clergy, brothers and nuns or brought to the attention of the Holy See,” to be submitted by November.
In addition, the committee’s 18 experts had specific questions about allegations of forced labour and taking away of babies in Catholic-run laundries in Ireland.
Francis’ legal reforms also gave Vatican authorities the power to seize assets from officials suspected of corruption and jurisdiction over “crimes committed against the security, the fundamental interests or the patrimony of the Holy See”.

Thursday, June 27, 2013

Help! Rate of incest, child sexual abuse rises in Nigeria

Nigerians forbid incest because of cultural, traditional and religious beliefs. But pedophiles with their abnormal sexual preference for teenagers are on the rise. LEONARD OKACHIE reports that more fathers are also being charged for having sex with their daughters.
Janet (not real name) has an unforgivable hatred for her brother. In fact, she wishes not to see him again in her life. Why? Her brother has traumatised her. Now a grown up lady, Janet is haunted by past ugly experience when she was a child.
According to her, when she was seven years old, she was sleeping in the same room with her elder brother then 20. After each night prayer, her elder brother prodded her to watch pornographic videos together, caressing her breasts and other parts of the body during the show. Eventually, he started having sex with her.
Even as the incestuous relationship became a regular affair, he warned her not to tell their parents or any other person. Till their parents died, Janet said they had no idea what went on between her and the brother.






Now, a grown up, Janet can no longer control her libido, as she sleeps around with different men. She believes the elder brother is responsible for her predicament and vows never to set her eyes on him again.
Like Janet, another 10-year- old boy, in an orphanage said, “Whenever I see my brother, I feel like killing him. I hate him; I don’t care where he is.”
The boy, whose parents are now dead, reacted angrily when asked about his elder brother. Giving reason for his reaction, he said, “When I was younger, my brother would put his penis in my mouth and force me to suck it.”
Pedophiles are everywhere; fathers and sons now indulge in the bestial act of defiling their daughters and sisters.
In 2008, the world was shocked when news broke in Amstetten, Austria, a rural town about 150 km (93 miles) west of Vienna, that a 73-year-old man, Josef Fritzl, held his daughter, Elisabeth Fritzl, 42, hostage in an underground cellar for 24 years, during which time he raped his daughter and fathered seven children with her there.
Fritzl explained Elisabeth’s disappearance by saying she had run away from home, a story backed up by letters he forced Elisabeth to write, including one that begged her parents not to look for her.
Studies have shown a rising increase in incestuous relationships between fathers and their daughters, between mothers and their sons and even between other close relations.
Those involved are from different strata of the society, the wealthy, rich, middle class and even flotsam and jetsam.
Pedophiles and their ilk involved in incestuous affairs device different ways of making the victims to do their bidding. Sometimes, they threaten to kill them. Others pretend they really love and have the interest of their victims at heart, lavishing gifts, money and attention on them.
The Lagos State Police Command recently paraded a man, who defiled his two daughters and granddaughter, which shows the extent to which family values have degenerated in the country. The suspect, Sylvester Ehijere, 48, was said to have had carnal knowledge of his first daughter, Favour, when she was 17 years old.
A native of Ohuode, Edo State, Ehijere also molested his seven-year-old daughter, Chidinma, and his 15-month old granddaughter, Treaga.
The seven-year-old girl told the police that her father had sex with her on several occasions and had promised to buy her gifts but never did.
“Whenever my mum is not at home, he grabs me, forces his hand over my mouth and then inserts his penis into my private part. He promised to buy me a car, cake and biscuit, but he did not buy anything for me. He also threatens to use a knife to gouge out my eyes anytime I threaten to tell my mother,” she told the police.
The wife, Mrs. Margaret Ehijere, also made startling revelations, saying they have four children- two males and two females – and the husband has had carnal knowledge of her daughters including the infant grand-daughter.
She said, “I am a caterer. In 2006, I went to Abuja where I spent five days. But at about 1am, my first daughter, who was 17 years old at the time, called on the phone crying that she was raped by her father.
“Because my oldest daughter is working, we decided to put her baby at a daycare in Ejigbo. I have always been the one bringing her back every day. But on that particular day, my husband went to the daycare and after an altercation with the teacher, took the baby home.
“When I got home, the baby was crying uncontrallably and I wondered what was wrong. When I finally took off her diapers, I noticed she was bleeding in her private part. When I raised alarm, my husband was unnerved. That was when I suspected him. I rushed down to the Ejigbo Police Station and reported the matter.”
What is that status of the case while the bubble is yet to settle on Ehijere’s saga, another 58-year-old man from Agbura, Yenagoa Local Government in Bayelsa State was recently arrested by the police for allegedly impregnating his two daughters and attempting to rape the third. One of his daughters was said to have been pregnant for him twice but lost them during labour. The second daughter had to relocate from the community out of shame.
The 14-year-old daughter who is a student of the Community Secondary School, Agbura, was said to have revealed her father’s sexual escapades to the school counsellor.
The counsellor who is her class teacher, subsequently reported the matter to the Special Adviser to the Governor on Women Affairs, Mrs. Pulu Zifawei, who called in the police.
In March, a 10-year-old girl disclosed how her step-father, Alabi Ibrahim, 62, had been sleeping with her in their residence at Opara Estate, Aiyetoro Road, Abeokuta.
The man was said to have indulged in the act on countless occasions and threatened to kill her if she told anyone. But the girl told her siblings what had been going on between them. The latter told their mother, Mrs. Adiat Ibrahim, who then reported the matter to the police. The suspect fled when the police came after him.
Similarly, in 2010, Philip Ben, 40, from Akwa Ibom State impregnated his 12-yearold daughter, confessing that he was tempted by the ‘seductive’ dress she was putting on. But the daughter countered that her father drugged and molested her.
She told the police that her father had been having sex with her for two years at their Yaba, Lagos residence.
While making a confession at the Criminal Investigations Department CID, at Panti, Yaba, Lagos, Ben said: “One day, I came back from work and met my daughter naked. As I was admiring her, I could not control myself anymore. I started caressing her, and she did not resist, so we had sex.”
The girl also told the police that her father divorced her mother and married another woman who died later after giving birth to twins. “I was staying in the village before my father came and picked me at the age of seven to take care of the twins. It was when I came and started staying with him that he began being intimate with me,” she added.
Many people who spoke with National Mirror on the rising incident of incest in Nigeria were very forthright.
A bus driver, Mr. Francis Ojo, said: “Such incidents are as result of frustration. It is the reason why some men no longer sleep with their wives but with their daughters. Also, some daughters are not biological children of their supposed fathers. Some children are the products of adultery, and naturally, the affection from their fathers are lacking. People no longer respect the marriage institution any longer. For a father to sleep with his daughter is abominable. Such a man is cursed.”
A teacher at Ikorodu, Lagos, Mr. Vincent Egudah, said, “Do we have Child Rights in this country? Daily we are bombarded with rape cases and the government does nothing about them. Men rape their daughters and mothers are afraid to speak out because of cultural and religious inhibitions. Most of them say they want to protect their marriage. Which marriage do you protect, when your husband is sleeping with your daughter? The law is clear on such offence but we hardly hear of anyone being jailed for committing such heinous crime. Until our judges begin to jail offenders, the crime will not stop.”
For Mrs. Yemisi Balogun, a retailer at Ketu, Lagos, such abominable act has become a regular occurrence in the society.
“It is sad that we are now witnessing a similar thing that happened in Sodom and Gomorrah. Any man who sleeps with his daughters is an animal. In my community it is taboo, and anyone caught would be publicly disgraced by making him walk round the village naked. After, he will be required to appease the gods. If he resists, he will be excommunicated.
“However, I advise mothers to always monitor the activities of their daughters. Some mothers are so busy running after money that they don’t have time for their children. Some are either ashamed or afraid to report their husbands or sons. Until mothers begin to speak out, the evil will continue to live with us,” Balogun said.
On the legal implication of the abuse, Principal Partner, Abiye Tam-George & Co., and Child Protection/Parenting Skills expert, Mrs. Abiye Tam-George, explained that when a child is sexually abused, that child may likely suffer from emotional and physical trauma, thereby compounding the legal consequences of sexually abusing a child.
She said: “Cases of fathers abusing their children have become very worrisome, as more cases are reported every day. The reason is that fathers are hardly convicted of these abuses. The legal implications are very explicit as provided for in the Child Rights Act of 2003. Section 31 subsections (1) provides that ‘No person shall have intercourse with a child’ and section 31 subsection (2) declares that ‘A person who contravenes the provision of subsection (1) of this section commits an offence of rape and is liable on conviction to imprisonment for life.
“Fathers who are guilty of raping their children as clearly stated by the Child Rights Act of 2003 may be committed to life imprisonment.”
A counsellor on child sexual abuse and Founder/ Executive Director, Christianah Fate Foundation, Mrs. Christianah Akindolie, said during the group’s campaign in April at Eti- Osa Local Governement Area of Lagos State, a middle aged man asked why they were always campaigning against child sexual abuse.
“He actually said, he does not see anything wrong in sleeping with a child, after all, it is a ‘way of refreshing a man’s blood,” Akindolie said.
Advising against child sexual abuse, she said, “If a child is sexually abused, he or she should talk about it to a trusted adult who is ready to help. They should not keep quiet because the abuser must have threatened them. It is just a threat, they should not be afraid.
“Children should not allow anyone touch their private parts. They have a right to refuse, especially for the girls. They have a right to refuse a hug, even from an uncle. I tell children, ‘you have private part, you have public part. Private parts should not be touched.’ When we empower our children with those words, it is going to help them.
“In this society, people do not know child’s sexual abuse is everybody’s concern. As it affects a child, it is going to affect the next because children are influenced by their peers. Research has shown that a sexually abused child would abuse others. It is a chain reaction. A child who is sexually abused could abuse 10 others.”
A psychiatrist at the Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Yaba, Lagos, Dr. Adebusola Adekoya, explained that people abusing children is one of several sides of disorders associated with sexual preferences.
“They are called pedophiles, that is, people with sexual preference for children not of legal age. They take undue advantage of them. Like any other illness, it is an abnormal sexual preference. You can’t say there is a particular cause. Pedophile is just one of several others. There are at least eight other abnormal sexual preferences.
“In psychiatry, we talk of multiple causes; that is multi-factorial. It could be a problem with the person’s system; the society or environment. Until we see the person and interview him, we cannot safely hazard the cause. The cause for one person could be different from another. So we can’t say there is a general cause for it. Some people could have been abused when they were young. When they grew up as adults they do similar things to other children,” he explained.
Adekoya stated that one of the consequences of child abuse is that the child could grow up to be a child abuser, even as she stressed that the child may also develop behavioural problems.
“The child could have a personality problem. A lot of things could happen to the child. The child might not be able to cope in school due to trauma. Some experience it and might not have anyone to confide in. They either manifest as a child or as adults. As a child, they are withdrawn, and won’t play like others. Some become over-exposed; that is when you see a fiveyear- old being over-friendly with people; people then will say she is too loose. When sexually abused children grow up, they develop personality disorder and finding it difficult to stay in a relationship. They have low self-esteem of themselves and could be tempted to commit suicide since they won’t see themselves as worthy of anything.”
She, however, disclosed that there is treatment for both the abused and abuser. “Ideally the treatment will involve the entire family because something could have happened between the husband and wife which caused the man to sleep with his daughter. Anything to do with children must involve the entire family. There are different psychological treatments. Unfortunately, most people do not recognise it as a problem that is treatable. In this environment, everything is termed an abomination,” she said.



Culled from National Mirror Newspaper- June 20th, 2013

 
 
 
 
Powerful E-book by Barr(Mrs.) Chidinma Stella Onuoha.She can be reached at 08066656255 or cornucopiaebooks@gmail.com
 
 
 
 
 

Thursday, January 17, 2013

Pastor Charged With Raping 12-Year Old

Pastor Charged With Raping 12-Year Old  print

  Pastor Charged With Raping 12-Year Old

 Dear Nigerian Parents,
Happy New Year and hope you are recharged for a a great year ahead!
Please the newspaper reports are not palatable at all regarding our children and minors. Please be on the alert. the stories are frightening.

Chidinma Onuoha (Mrs.) 
08066656255
www.cornucopiaebooks.com/images/CSA.pdf

Published on January 17, 2013  by both Punch Newspapers and P.M News

A 42-year old pastor, Alao Shobowale, on Wednesday appeared before an Ebute Meta Magistrates’ Court in Lagos, charged with raping a 12-year old girl.
Shobowale, who resides at 10, Togodo Street, Temu, Epe, is facing a two-count charge of unlawful sexual intercourse and sodomy.
The prosecutor, Inspector R. Odigie, said that the offences were committed on December 15, 2012 at about 10 p.m. at the defendant’s residence.
Odigie said that the girl lived with her aunty in the same compound as the defendant.
According to the prosecutor, the girl’s aunt noticed her absence from her room at about 9.30 p.m. and began searching the compound by calling her name but with no response.
“She went to the toilet, which is detached from the building, and discovered the girl and the defendant in it,” Odigie said.
The prosecutor said that when the aunt inquired from her niece what she was doing in the toilet with the pastor, the school girl said that the accused lured her into the toilet and had sex with her.
Odigie said that the girl also accused Sobowale of forcing his genital into her anus.
He said that the alleged offences contravened sections 137 and 259 of the Criminal Code, Laws of Lagos State, 2011.
The accused, however, pleaded not guilty to the charge.
The Chief Magistrate, Mrs. Oyindamola Ogala, granted the accused bail in the sum of N500,000 with two sureties in like sum and transferred the case to the family court because of the age of the girl.
Ogala adjourned the case to March 15 for further hearing





Parents protect your children! 

Friday, December 7, 2012

How to Protect Your Children from Sexual Abuse during this Christmas Season


How to Protect Your Children from Sexual Abuse during this Christmas Season
‘Strangers are not the greatest danger to your children so parents protect your child from child sexual abuse’
As a parent, it's natural to worry about your kids. After all, you want to protect them from the evils of the world. Chief among those evils is sexual abuse. But, how can you talk to your kids about safety without scaring them to death? And what's the best way to protect them from sexual predators? 
We have  seen cases in which children have been sexually assaulted every day. From big, shocking, headline-making scandals like the one fueled by Cynthia Osukogu’s painful demise to the one-off incidents in which teachers, coaches, and other trusted adults take advantage of innocent children. We gasp and are outraged, but most of all we worry what if that was our child.
More importantly, however, we must ask what we can do to lessen the odds that our children will be victims. While there are no guarantees that we can we can keep them safe, there are some steps we can take to help do so
The festive season is a time of celebration and sharing of good times with family and friends. There might be more parties, more friends and more family in your home. You might be traveling and staying with people you do not see every day.
The down side of this wonderful time of year is that the risk for child sexual abuse increases. Children love the Christmas season. So do child predators. Many parents relax their vigilance during the festive season, routines change and children are allowed more freedom of movement. Add to this a greater exposure to (sometimes) little known family and friends and adults who tend to consume more alcohol and it makes for an ideal hunting ground for sexual predator looking for child victims.
Statistics say that up to 90 percent of child sexual abuse is perpetrated by family members or family friends. How do you protect your little ones during this time of greater risk, without spoiling anybody’s festive fun?
The first step is to be aware of the added danger. By being awake and watchful (you do not have to be paranoid) you can often prevent bad things from happening. Keep an eye on your kids during festivities. Know where they are and who they are with. Remember, just because somebody is dressed as Santa, doesn’t mean he/she is safe! Talk often with your child and set a tone of openness. Talking openly and directly will let your child know that it’s okay to talk to you when they have questions. If your child comes to you with concerns or questions, make time to listen and talk to them.
Trust your instincts when it comes to friends and family. If somebody makes you feel uncomfortable in his/her actions or words towards children, do not let him/her spend any time alone with the kids. The same goes for anybody with a reputation for inappropriate behavior towards kids. Abusers almost never stop abusing kids without help.
Remember older children can also sexually abuse little ones. Keep an eye on teenagers who want to spend all of their time with little kids. Most sexual abuse happens when there is one on one contact between the abuser and the child. By limiting the time your child spends with adults and older children to people you really trust, you can decrease the risk of abuse.
Teach your child key safety principles. For instance:
  • Teach children the names of their body parts so that they have the language to ask questions and express concerns about those body parts.
  • If your child is uncomfortable or if someone is touching them, s/he should tell a trusted adult immediately.
  • Let your children know that if someone is touching them or talking to them in ways that make them uncomfortable that it shouldn’t stay a secret.
Limit the amount of alcohol that is consumed when there are children around. Many cases of child sexual abuse happen when the adults responsible for looking after the children are drunk. Parties like that are not appropriate for children.
Speak to your kids about personal safety. This can be done in a way that is not frightening to kids at all. Teach them to trust and develop their instincts by not insisting that they kiss and hug adults that make them feel uncomfortable. Speak up for them if you see somebody acting inappropriate. I know this can sometimes cause offence, but people who value your child’s safety will understand. Enjoy the festive season, but remember that kids cannot keep themselves safe. That’s your job.
Empower-Your child should know that s/he has the right to speak up if they are uncomfortable, or if someone is touching them. It’s okay to say “no” even to adults they know and family members. Monitor their social media friends but do it with respect.
Educate-Educate yourself about the warning signs of childhood sexual abuse.  Know what to look for, and the best way to respond. Visit www.cornucopiaebooks.blogspot.com for more details or www.cornucopiaebooks.com/images/CSA.pdf
Facebook name - cornucopia ebooks
Have a Safe Christmas Celebration
Chidinma Stella Onuoha (Mrs.)
Some other helpful online literature:
http://www.kidscape.org.uk/assets/downloads/kskeepthemsafe.pdf