This article was culled from the Punch Newspaper
The incidence of rape has assumed a
frightening proportion in recent times. TUNDE ODESOLA X-rays this sad
development in Osun and Oyo states
Rape has assumed a frightening
dimension across the country in recent times, questioning the soundness
of the human mind and its ability to cope with emerging challenges.
A study conducted by a group of
lecturers from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, under the aegis of
Women on rape, sexual harassment and sexual exploitation, came up with
alarming results.
The study conducted in Oyo and Osun
states in liasion with a non-governmental organisation showed that 80
per cent of girls, before attaining age 18, experience sexual violence
and abuse while 31 per cent of girls experience sexual violence and
abuse before age 13.
There are two major types of rape, date
rape and gang rape. Date rape is when a man rapes a woman after having
spent the evening socially with her, while gang rape is when several men
force a woman to have sex with them.
Addressing a news conference at OAU,
Ile-Ife, a few days ago, WARSHE said 80 per cent of 3, 118 students
interviewed in a study it conducted had experienced sexual violence and
abuse.
The group revealed that it was alarming
that rape and other forms of sexual violence against the girls in the
study were perpetrated in the homes of the victims.
WARSHE’s principal researchers, Dr.
Olutoyin Mejiuni, and Prof. Oluyemisi Obilade, said some men capitalised
on the trust reposed in them to rape their victims. Mejiuni said,
“About 31 per cent of respondents who had experienced sexual violence
and abuse had the experience before age 13, and 80 per cent before age
18.
“The assailants who attacked the
respondents were their relatives, a few; teachers and religious leaders;
family friends, neighbours and male friends. Respondents suffered
shame, fear, aches and pains, cuts and injuries especially to their
vaginas, bleeding, loss of virginity, pregnancy and ostracism as a
result of sexual violence and abuse.”
She explained that girls from high
school and tertiary institutions in Oyo and Osun states were interviewed
through questionnaires distributed between January and May, 2012.
Mejiuni said that the incidence of sexual abuse was more prevalent in
urban areas than rural areas, adding that females’ mode of dressing was
not an excuse for rape or sexual violence.
She added that laws against rape and sexual abuse were not deterrent enough.
“The worry that we have is if rape and
other forms of sexual abuse have become rampant, and children are being
raped, how many virgins will be left to bring pride to their husbands
and rejoicing to their parents?” Mejiuni asked.
The lecturer observed that
licentiousness was abhorrent among the Yoruba several years ago,
stressing that it was wrong of religious adherents to blame rape and
sexual abuse on dressing by female victims.
Hearing a 15-year-old girl narrate how
she was raped by two riot policemen in Ilesa, last week, Osun State
Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Welfare, Mrs. Adetoun
Adegboyega, could not hold back tears. When she opened her mouth to
speak, words failed her.
She eventually pulled herself together
ans said, “This is terrible and despicable. We must collectively fight
this rape monster in our society. This cannot continue in Osun, the
state of the virtuous.”
Adegboyega added, “What is even more
shocking is that the cases involved minors who are sexually assaulted by
men old enough to be their grandfathers. Or what would you say of
56-year-old raping a 14-year-old?”
One of the various cases of rape being
investigated by the Osun State Ministry of Women Affairs and Social
Welfare is that of a 16-year-old girl, who was raped by five adults in
Gbongan community around 8:15pm, on May 20, 2012. Another is the case of
a 29-year-old mathematics and social studies teacher, Seun Oyeleke, who
was caught pants down with a seven-year-old female pupil in a school
toilet.
A Consultant Psychiatrist, Ladoke
Akintola University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Dr. Adeoye Oyewole,
gave an insight into why there is an increase in the incidence of rape
across the country. He said, “The high incidence of rape is a general
phenomenon in the country. It is not synonymous with a particular state
or a people. This is because all states of the federation operate
within the same socio-economic milieu.” According to him, rape cases
appear to be on the increase because there has been an increase in its
reportage in recent times. He added, “Rape, you will admit, has been
with humanity since time immemorial.
“On the other hand, rape could be said
to be on the increase because of the debilitating socio-economic factors
militating against Nigerians. This is because many people would engage
in drug abuse and alcoholism having been thrown out of jobs. Some people
would exhibit anti -social behaviour because of failed marriages, loss
of self esteem and loss of self confidence.”
On Tuesday, Bauchi State Commissioner of
Police, Mr. Mohammed Ladan, confirmed the arrest of a policeman who
sodomised 10 children, whose ages were between nine and 12 years. Ladan
said the suspect was caught in the act and arrested in Kandahar area of
the state, adding that the children complained of severe pain in their
anuses.
Sometime last month, two armed riot
policemen forced a 15-year-old girl in Ayeso Police Barracks, Ilesa, to
their room and raped her.
As soon as the foster father of the girl
contacted the state command on the matter, the state Commissioner of
Police, Mrs. Kalafite Adeyemi, ordered the arrest and detention of the
suspects.
It was gathered that the girl was
passing by Ayeso Police Station, Ilesa, on a Tuesday afternoon, when she
was forced by the armed policemen into their apartment beside the
police station.
Police Public Relations Officer, Osun
State Command, Mrs. Sade Odoro, said, “They (the policemen) cannot
escape because this is a disciplined command. They were arrested
immediately and they have been transferred to Osogbo. They will be
diligently prosecuted.”
Speaking on condition of anonymity, the
victim’s foster father said, “She couldn’t disclose her ordeal to her
elder sister, who is my wife; she rushed to her biological parents’
apartment in Isale General Area of Ilesa, kept to herself and was
weeping uncontrollably. It was after my wife cajoled her that she opened
up.”
An observant mother, Mrs. A. Ajiboye,
smelt a rat when she heard of the closeness between her five-year-old
daughter and her lesson teacher, Seun Oyeleke.
“My son had told me that the teacher was
fond of taking his sister to the toilet. I revealed my suspicion to my
brother, who is a policeman and we devised a plan,” she said.
She secretly told her seven-year-old son
to rush home and notify her whenever the teacher takes his younger
sister to the toilet. Expatiating, the shocked mother said, “At about
11:30am on Saturday, my son rushed in to inform me that the teacher had
taken another girl to the toilet. I quickly rushed to the school, went
to the toilet and forced the door open. I met him on top of the little
child. I was very furious and I began to shout and wail. I called on
neighbours to come and see what was happening. He was subsequently taken
to Dugbe Police Station in Osogbo.”
The hapless little girl said, “He took me to the bathroom in the building and removed my pant and lay on me.”
Pleading for mercy at the police
station, Oyeleke said, “Please, spare me; I didn’t know what came over
me. The effect of what I did just dawned on me. I did not rape them. I
only had sex with them. It’s the devil’s work.”
The girl was taken to police clinic at
Oke-Fia, Osogbo, where a medical officer attended to her. The medical
officer, who chose to be anonymous, said the teacher did not penetrate
the vagina of the girl, adding that his organ, however, had an impact on
her pubic area.
A few weeks ago, an Osogbo magistrate’s
court remanded five persons, Nurudeen Jimoh (20), Tunde Akorede (19),
Mutiu Yusuf (19), Sikiru Amusan (21), and Wasiu Ayoola (19), in prison
custody for allegedly raping a 16-year-old girl in Gbongan community.
According to the charge sheet, the accused allegedly conspired,
assaulted and raped the teenager on May 20, 2012, around 8:15pm in
Gbongan, Osun State. Magistrate Adewunmi Makanjuola ordered the accused
to be remanded in Ilesa prisons.
Last week, the same Magistrate sentenced
a 56-year-old man, Samuel Olatoke, to 14 years imprisonment for raping a
14-year-old girl in Abodua Compound, Osogbo, on June 11, 2012.
In his ruling, Makanjuola said it was
evident before the court that the accused committed the offence without
the consent of the girl. A female member, National Youth Service Corps,
had accused a monarch of raping her in Osogbo, last year. The case, at
an Osogbo High Court, has generated reactions. The traditional ruler had
persistently maintained that he got the consent of the lady before
having sex with her but the lady had insisted that she was raped by the
monarch.
On curtailing the incidence of rape, Oyewole said both the family and government have roles to play in the fight against rape.
He said, “The family has a big role to
play in stemming the tide of rape. Male family members, even fathers,
should show decorum when entering the rooms of their daughters, who have
reached purberty stage. The extended family setting could be negatively
exploited by distant relatives. So, parents should guard against this
by ensuring that their daughters are safe from sexual abuse.”
He also advised females to be careful
about their acquaintances and urge family units to do a lot more about
children’s dress sense. At the government level, he advocated for more
stringent sanctions for culprits.'Protect Your Child from Sexual Abuse in Nigeria' e-book now available at www.cornucopiaebooks.com
